Atherosclerosis

Team SH

Published on

May 3, 2025

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Atherosclerosis is a condition where fatty deposits (plaques) build up inside your arteries, making them narrow and stiff. This restricts blood flow and can lead to heart attacks, strokes, and other serious problems. 🫀 It’s a slow, progressive disease that often starts early and worsens silently over years. 🔍 Common Causes & Risk Factors: High cholesterol High blood pressure Smoking Diabetes Obesity Sedentary lifestyle Unhealthy diet 📉 Possible Symptoms: Often, there are no symptoms until major blockage occurs. When they do appear: Chest pain (angina) Numbness or weakness Difficulty speaking or seeing (if brain arteries are affected) Leg pain while walking (if leg arteries are affected) 🩺 Diagnosis & Treatment: Blood tests, imaging, angiography Managed with: Healthy diet & exercise Medications (to lower cholesterol/BP) Angioplasty or surgery in severe cases